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author | P. J. McDermott <pehjota> | 2012-10-17 18:16:07 (EDT) |
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committer | P. J. McDermott <pjm@nac.net> | 2012-10-17 18:16:07 (EDT) |
commit | 765a83010e7d2287c9ac93520ae03bed61e522aa (patch) | |
tree | d03961e1d3669609616b294948431c269efb8a91 /dev | |
parent | ce500d16bd16716fea9615f81252d27113095116 (diff) |
Write a page on opkbootstrap.
Diffstat (limited to 'dev')
-rw-r--r-- | dev/opkbootstrap.mdwn | 81 |
1 files changed, 81 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/dev/opkbootstrap.mdwn b/dev/opkbootstrap.mdwn new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ad19da --- /dev/null +++ b/dev/opkbootstrap.mdwn @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +[[!meta title="opkbootstrap"]] + +opkbootstrap is a tool to bootstrap the installation of a basic root filesystem +in a specified target directory. It will read package indices from a +[[package_archive|dev/archive/layout]] to determine which packages must be +installed, download the packages, unpack them into a target directory, and +configure them for use. + +*opkbootstrap is a goal for [[release_1.0|dev/releases/1]].* + +*opkbootstrap is part of a project in the +[[fall_2012_NJIT_CCS_Capstone|dev/capstone-2012f]].* + + +Use Cases +========= + +opkbootstrap will have two main types of uses. The first is installation of +operating systems for use on hardware devices. opkbootstrap can be pointed to a +package archive on a network or on local media (e.g. an installation CD). + +The other type of use is installation of development systems. Distribution +developers will be able to use opkbootstrap to set up isolated systems in which +they can build their packages. Additionally, opkbootstrap can be used to set up +isolated systems managed by build daemon processes to automatically build +packages. + + +Portability Concerns +==================== + +opkbootstrap should be written to run on any operating system that at least +mostly conforms to [POSIX.1-2008][posix.1-2008] XCU and has `tar` (or `pax`?) +and `chroot` programs. + +opkbootstrap needs to perform the tasks of a package manager (resolving +dependencies, unpacking packages, etc.) because opkg is not expected to be +present on host systems. + + +Status +====== + +[Development has begun][opkbootstrap-git] on opkbootstrap. It currently +downloads old ipkg-style source lists, finds essential packages, and unpacks +packages. To do are resolving dependencies, downloading packages, setting up an +isolated environment ("chroot"), and running maintainer scripts. + + +References +========== + +debootstrap +----------- + +opkbootstrap will be similar in function to [debootstrap][debootstrap] +([repository][debootstrap-git]) of Debian and Debian-derived distributions. + +debootstrap is therefore a good reference for functionality and logic. + +ipkg +---- + +[ipkg][ipkg-wp] ([old Handhelds.org page][ipkg-hho]), "the itsy package +management system", is the predecessor to opkg. ipkg was originally written by +Carl D. Worth in 2001 as a monolithic UNIX shell script, complete with "black +magic" and "blacker magic" sed scripts. The old ipkg script can still be found +in some old repositories, such as [OpenWRT's][ipkg-openwrt] and +[NSLU2's][ipkg-nslu2]. + +ipkg may be a decent reference for package unpacking and configuration. + + +[posix.1-2008]: http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/ +[opkbootstrap-git]: http://git.os.libiquity.com/opkbootstrap/opkbootstrap.git/ +[debootstrap]: https://wiki.debian.org/Debootstrap +[debootstrap-git]: http://anonscm.debian.org/gitweb/?p=d-i/debootstrap.git +[ipkg-wp]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipkg +[ipkg-hho]: http://web.archive.org/web/20100823030002/http://www.handhelds.org/moin/moin.cgi/Ipkg +[ipkg-openwrt]: https://dev.openwrt.org/browser/trunk/root/bin/ipkg?rev=113 +[ipkg-nslu2]: http://svn.nslu2-linux.org/svnroot/optware/trunk/sources/optware-bootstrap/ipkg.sh |