From bc8ea2ca0a80ed591384346809032a5fab8d8eb0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: P. J. McDermott Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2014 22:57:06 -0400 Subject: doc/plat/porting: New page. --- (limited to 'doc') diff --git a/doc/plat/porting.mdwn b/doc/plat/porting.mdwn new file mode 100644 index 0000000..65a9be7 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/plat/porting.mdwn @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +Set Up a ProteanOS System +------------------------- + +Get miniprokit, the "Mini ProteanOS Development Kit", as instructed here: +. + +Connect the storage medium (e.g. a hard disk drive connected using a USB +adapter/dock or a USB flash drive). On it, create one primary partition of type +0x83 (Linux) and mark it as bootable. cfdisk, sfdisk, or fdisk can be used for +this. + +Run the following commands (replacing "/dev/sdc1" with the path to the newly +created partition) to make and mount an ext4 file system, install ProteanOS into +it, and enter a ProteanOS shell: + + # mke2fs -t ext4 /dev/sdc1 + # mount /dev/sdc1 /mnt + # /path/to/miniprokit.sh install -a i686-linux-glibc -P dev /mnt + # /path/to/miniprokit.sh shell /mnt + +Install, Configure, and Build the `linux-libre` Source Package +-------------------------------------------------------------- + +Choose a platform on which this new platform will be based. In this tutorial, +`ao751h` is used. + +Install toolchain packages, the source package, and build dependencies: + + / # opkg install build-essential-$(cat /etc/proteanos_arch) \ + > src-linux-libre config-linux-libre-ao751h bc xz \ + > libncursesw.5-dev libtinfo-dev terminfo + +Change to the source package directory and use opkbuild to unpack the upstream +sources and install platform configuration files: + + / # cd /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2/ + /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2 # opkbuild -bcT nop -P ao751h + +Hide the list of platform configuration files from opkbuild, so the modified +configuration won't get overwritten: + + /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2 # mv platconf platconf.no + +Enter the upstream source tree and configure Linux-libre: + + /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2 # cd tmp/src/ + /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2/tmp/src # make menuconfig + +Return to the source package directory and build the package for a platform +other than `dev`: + + /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2/tmp/src # cd ../../ + /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2 # opkbuild -bcdP dimension2400 + +Make the System Bootable +------------------------ + +Install the newly built linux-image package: + + /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2 # opkg install \ + > ../linux-image_3.10.40~gnu-2_i686-linux-glibc_dimension2400.opk + +Set a hostname and enable initialization of services: + + /usr/src/linux-libre_3.10.40~gnu-2 # cd / + / # printf 'proteanos\n' >/etc/hostname + / # printf 'enabled\n' >/etc/rc.policy + +Exit the ProteanOS shell: + + / # exit + +Back on the host system, unmount the file system: + + # umount /mnt + +The storage medium can then be removed and connected to the target computer. + +Boot it! + +Make a `config-*` Source Package +-------------------------------- + +Once the `linux-libre` configuration is tested to boot and support all the +relevant hardware and features, a configuration package should be made. + +Download the `config-*` package for the base platform you chose, either by +running, for example, `opkg install src-config-ao751h` on ProteanOS or by +cloning the relevant Git repository, e.g. `git clone +git://git.proteanos.com/pkg/config-ao751h.git`. + +Set the `Maintainer` field in the `control` file. + +Clear the `changelog` file and add an initial revision entry. This also names +the package. For example: + + config-dimension2400 (0.1) trunk + + * Initial release. + + -- "P. J. McDermott" Mon, 16 Jun 2014 21:23:20 -0400 + +Regenerate the metadata for the binary packages: + + $ ./config clean + $ ./config + +Copy the `linux-libre` configuration file (`tmp/src/.config` under the source +package directory) into `src/linux-libre/*/`. + +The `config-*` package can then be built, e.g. `opkbuild -S` to build the source +package. Please notify the ProteanOS community of your porting work, if you +haven't already, and offer to upload and maintain the `config-*` package. -- cgit v0.9.1