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[[!meta title="PC Installation"]]
[[←_Back_to_Installing_ProteanOS|doc/install]]
**NOTE:** These instructions use a feature in an unreleased version of the
ProteanOS Development Kit. You'll need to have built prokit from its Git
repository to use the PC installer. The installer interface is also subject to
change.
This guide explains how to use the interactive installer program distributed
with prokit, the ProteanOS Development Kit, to install ProteanOS on a PC
platform.
It is assumed that you have already
[[built_and_optionally_installed_prokit|doc/install/prokit]].
Preparation
===========
Make sure you have a computer supported by ProteanOS. Currently, the Acer
Aspire One AO751h, Dell Dimension 2400, and Lenovo ThinkPad X60/X60s/X60t are
supported. If your computer is not supported, you can
[[port_ProteanOS_to_run_on_it|doc/plat/porting]].
Determine the devices from which your computer can boot. For example, the Acer
Aspire One AO751h can boot from an internal 2.5" SATA drive or from a storage
device connected over USB (e.g. a flash drive), while the Dell Dimension 2400
can only boot from an internal PATA drive.
Pick a storage device on which you want to install ProteanOS and connect it to
the computer on which you plan to run the installer. You can either connect the
device to a different computer (easiest in the case of a USB flash drive) or run
a live GNU/Linux system on the computer on which you plan to install ProteanOS.
Installation
============
From your prokit build directory, run the `installers/pc` script as the
superuser to begin the installation.
Answer the installer's questions ("Select a platform:" and "Select a block
device:") and it will install and configure ProteanOS and a boot loader for you.
Sample Installation
-------------------
Following is an installation of ProteanOS for the Dell Dimension 2400 to a hard
disk drive connected to a laptop by a SATA/PATA to USB adapter:
$ sudo installers/pc
Select a platorm
================
Select a platform:
1) Acer Aspire One AO751h
2) Dell Dimension 2400
3) Lenovo ThinkPad X60/X60s/X60t
#? 2
Select a block device
=====================
Select a block device:
1) ATA WDC WD3200BEKT-6 (sda) - 320.07 GB (298.09 GiB)
2) ST316021 5ACE (sdb) - 160.04 GB (149.05 GiB)
#? 2
Making partition table and file system
======================================
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
512 bytes (512 B) copied, 0.00334818 s, 153 kB/s
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x51011a81.
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable.
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)
Command (m for help): Partition type:
p primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)
e extended
Select (default p): Partition number (1-4, default 1): First sector (2048-312581807, default 2048): Using default value 2048
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (2048-312581807, default 312581807): Using default value 312581807
Command (m for help): Selected partition 1
Hex code (type L to list codes):
Command (m for help): Partition number (1-4):
Command (m for help): The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.
mke2fs 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks
9773056 inodes, 39072470 blocks
1953623 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=4294967296
1193 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
8192 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872
Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
Installing base system
======================
prokit: Using architecture i686-linux-glibc
prokit: Using platform dimension2400
prokit: Using mirror http://us.mirror.gnu.dk/pub/proteanos
prokit: Setting up root...
prokit: Configuring opkg and retrieving Packages files...
prokit: Downloading base-files...
prokit: Unpacking base-files...
prokit: Downloading busybox...
prokit: Unpacking busybox...
prokit: Downloading config-base...
prokit: Unpacking config-base...
prokit: Downloading config-dimension2400-common...
prokit: Unpacking config-dimension2400-common...
prokit: Downloading libc.6...
prokit: Unpacking libc.6...
prokit: Downloading libopkg.1...
prokit: Unpacking libopkg.1...
prokit: Downloading linux-common...
prokit: Unpacking linux-common...
prokit: Downloading linux-image...
prokit: Unpacking linux-image...
prokit: Downloading opkg...
prokit: Unpacking opkg...
prokit: Downloading proteanos-branding...
prokit: Unpacking proteanos-branding...
prokit: Configuring packages...
Package base-files (1.0.3) installed in root is up to date.
Package busybox (1.21.1-12) installed in root is up to date.
Package config-base (1.5) installed in root is up to date.
Package config-dimension2400-common (1.5) installed in root is up to date.
Package libc.6 (2.19~r25243+sip1-3) installed in root is up to date.
Package libopkg.1 (0.2.2-1) installed in root is up to date.
Package linux-common (3.10.55~gnu-1) installed in root is up to date.
Package linux-image (3.10.55~gnu-1) installed in root is up to date.
Package opkg (0.2.2-1) installed in root is up to date.
Package proteanos-branding (0.2) installed in root is up to date.
Configuring linux-common.
Configuring libopkg.1.
Configuring opkg.
Configuring libc.6.
Configuring busybox.
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/awk to /usr/bin/awk.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/dc to /usr/bin/dc.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/bzip2 to /usr/bin/bzip2.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/bunzip2 to /usr/bin/bunzip2.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/bzcat to /usr/bin/bzcat.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/xz to /usr/bin/xz.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/unxz to /usr/bin/unxz.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/xzcat to /usr/bin/xzcat.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/lzma to /usr/bin/lzma.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/unlzma to /usr/bin/unlzma.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/lzcat to /usr/bin/lzcat.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/ar to /usr/bin/ar.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/strings to /usr/bin/strings.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/clear to /usr/bin/clear.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/reset to /usr/bin/reset.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/mkpasswd to /usr/bin/mkpasswd.busybox
update-alternatives: Linking //usr/bin/patch to /usr/bin/patch.busybox
Configuring base-files.
Configuring config-dimension2400-common.
Configuring proteanos-branding.
Configuring config-base.
Configuring linux-image.
Installing boot loader
======================
Installing lilo (24.0-2) on root.
Downloading http://us.mirror.gnu.dk/pub/proteanos/feeds/dev/trunk/i686-linux-glibc/all/base/../../../../../../pool/l/lilo/lilo_24.0-2_i686-linux-glibc_all.opk.
Installing config-lilo (1.5) on root.
Downloading http://us.mirror.gnu.dk/pub/proteanos/feeds/dev/trunk/all/dimension2400/base/../../../../../../pool/c/config-dimension2400/config-lilo_1.5_all_dimension2400.opk.
Configuring config-lilo.
Configuring lilo.
Reading boot sector from /dev/sdb
Warning: /dev/sdb is not on the first disk
Warning: Unable to determine video adapter in use in the present system.
Using BITMAP secondary loader
Calling map_insert_data
Mapping bitmap file /boot/tuxlogo.bmp
Warning: Video adapter does not support VESA BIOS extensions needed for
display of 256 colors. Boot loader will fall back to TEXT only operation.
Calling map_insert_file
Boot image: /boot/vmlinuz
Added ProteanOS_1.0 *
Boot image: /boot/vmlinuz.old
Added ProteanOS_1.0_~
Boot image: /boot/vmlinuz
Added ProteanOS_1.0_+
Writing boot sector.
Backup copy of boot sector in /boot/boot.0810
3 warnings were issued.
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